Skip to main content

Extension

Plant Profile 
FYUSE 3D Image

Common Name: Lanceleaf Ragweed
Other Names: Southern Ragweed
Species Name: Ambrosia bidentata
Plant Type: Forb
Family Name: Asteraceae, Sunflower Family

Plant Facts 
OriginNative
DurationAnnual
Distribution in the U.S.Midwest; from Ohio and Kentucky to Nebraska, Texas and Louisiana
Distribution in OklahomaEastern one-third of the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Foliage covered in hairs
    • Wide, open branches
    • Leaves directly attached to branches
    • Leaves 3-pointed; middle point much longer than the other two

    Floral

    • Flowers small, green clusters in columns of branch tips
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Simple
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
    • Leaf Shape: Lobed; middle lobe considerably longer than 2 side lobes
    • Stipules: Absent
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 4-7 (male); 1 (female)
    • Flower Color: Green (inconspicuous)
    • Flower Timing: July-October
    • Fruit Type: Achene
Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeVarious moist soils
HabitatBorrow ditches and overgrazed prairie; highly disturbed areas
Successional StageEarly