Beware of bed bugs when thrift shopping 

Whether shoppers are on the hunt for the unique, vintage and collectible, or in need of everyday items such as clothing or furniture, there are plenty of fun finds in thrift stores.   

 

Unfortunately, consumers might get more than they bargained for.

 

Since bed bugs are excellent hitchhikers, they can inadvertently be brought into a thrift store on clothing, furniture or other used items before being resold, said Gina Peek, 

Oklahoma State University Extension housing and consumer specialist and interim associate dean. 

 

“Prevention is the best kind of pest control. Carefully inspect items you want to purchase for signs of bed bugs,” Peek said. “Check pockets and along seams of clothing, as well as shake out sheets, towels and other textiles. Inspect along seams and decorative edges of any furniture being considered, including mattresses and box springs."

 

Shoppers also should look at the frame, push down on the springs and even turn the item over to inspect the underneath side for pests. In addition, ask what precautions the store has taken to ensure items are free of bed bugs. 

 

“Bed bugs defecate often as they process a blood meal, leaving behind black stains. These stains are what consumers should look for,” she said. “Be sure to check wood and metal items, too.”  

 

Adult bed bugs are red to dark brown in color while younger bed bugs are tan. They’re oval shaped and a little smaller than an apple seed.  

 

Although they’re small, they are a significant pest and can build up a large population before a homeowner realizes it. Once established, they can be difficult to eliminate. This is why prevention is so important. 

 

Upon returning home with purchased second-hand items, immediately wash and dry textiles and clothing using the normal settings and detergent.  

 

“Heat kills bed bugs and one cycle in the dryer should eliminate adults and eggs,” Peek said. “If an item can’t be washed, run it through a cycle in the dryer.”  

 

Vacuum any furniture pieces before bringing them inside the home. As an additional precaution, shoppers can use a steamer over the entire piece of furniture.  

 

Empty the vacuum into the outside trash, then leave the furniture items in the garage or another storage area for several days. Or, during warmer months, cover the sofa or chair with clear plastic and set it in the sun.  

 

“Prevention is an easier, less expensive option compared to treating your home for a bed bug infestation. Over-the-counter pesticides and do-it-yourself options are ineffective and not recommended,” Peek said.  

 

OSU Extension offers more detailed guidance online on how to reduce the risk of bed bugs before and after thrift shopping.