False indigo is a native perennial that can grow 2-4 feet high with colorful flowers in late spring to early summer. Following the flowers are inflated seed pods that turn black as they ripen with seeds rattling when shaken. Several species grow in Oklahoma providing flower colors from blue, purple, yellow and white. Hybrids have been developed providing plants with sturdy stems that are more floriferous with many colors and shades ranging from blue to purple, pink, red, white, and yellow.

False indigo is a legume making it able to tolerate nutrient-poor soils by fixing its own nitrogen. Plants also develop deep tap roots making them extremely drought tolerant.

Baptisia grows best in full sun but will tolerate light shade, but blooms are reduced in shade. 

False indigo is highly attractive to bumble bees and is the host plant for several butterflies. Seed are sometimes consumed by game birds. Baptisia is a great choice for perennial borders, native plantings, or pollinator gardens. 

Exposure: Sun to part shade
Soil: Dry to medium moisture, well-drained
Hardiness: USDA Zones 3-9