Components and Ratios of Pre-mix Herbicides for Use in Corn and Grain Sorghum
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Many herbicide options for field corn and grain sorghum comprise multiple herbicide active ingredients to broaden the spectrum of weed species the product will control. Herbicides are also combined to include additional herbicide modes of action so that development of herbicide-resistant weeds can be prevented or delayed. Knowing the amount of the individual herbicides in the pre-mix is useful for deciding if additional product should be applied to further improve weed control.
The following table lists several pre-mix herbicides that are labeled for use in field corn and grain sorghum and the equivalent rates of the individual herbicide components. Use rates for pre-mix herbicides are based on label recommendations for medium texture soils with 1.5% organic matter and pH of 6.5. Use rates can vary depending on crop, soil characteristics, and planned follow-up herbicide applications. Before using any herbicide, always consult the label for appropriate rates, application timing, tank-mix partners, plant-back intervals, geographic restrictions, and other special instructions.
Table 1. Pre-mix Herbicides for use in field corn and grain sorghum and the equivalent rates of individual herbicide components.
Pre-mix herbicide (manufacturer) | Use rate per acre | Component herbicides | Equivalent rates (per acre) | Herbicide Mode of Action | Labeled for use ina: Field corn | Labeled for use ina: Grain sorghum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basis (DuPont) | 0.5 oz |
Resolve SG
Harmony 50 SG
|
1 oz
0.25 oz
|
ALS inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
|
x | |
Bicep II MagnumR (Syngenta) | 2.1 qt |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum/Cinch
|
1.6 lb ai
1.33 pt
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
Cinch ATZR (DuPont) | 2.1 qt |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum/Cinch
|
1.6 lb ai
1.33 pt
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
Bicep Lite II MagnumR (Syngenta) | 1.5 qt |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum/Cinch
|
1.6 lb ai
1.33 pt |
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
Cinch ATZ LiteR (DuPont) | 1.5 qt |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum/Cinch
|
1.6 lb ai
1.33 pt
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
Callisto XtraR (Syngenta) | 24 fl oz |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum/Cinch
|
1.0 lb ai
1.33 pt
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | |
Camix (Syngenta) | 2.0 qt |
Callisto
atrazine
|
0.3 fl oz
0.6 lb ai
|
Pigment inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | |
Capreno (Bayer) | 3.0 fl oz |
Dual II Magnum
Callisto
|
1.76 pt
5.36 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
Pigment inhibitor
|
x | |
CorvusR (Bayer) | 5.6 fl oz |
Laudis
thiencarbazone-methyl
|
2.47 fl oz
0.013 lb ai
|
Pigment inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
|
x | |
Degree Xtra (Monsanto) | 3.0 qt |
Degree
atrazine
|
4.3 pt
1.0 lb ai
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | x |
ExpertR (Syngenta) | 3.0 qt |
atrazine
Dual II Magnum
glyphosate
|
1.6 lb ai
1.37 pt
32 fl oz (3 lb ae/gal)
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
glyphosate
|
x | x (PRE only) |
G-Max LiteR (BASF) | 2.7 pt |
Outlook
atrazine
|
16 fl oz
0.9 lb ai
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | x |
Guardsman MaxR (BASF) | 3.5 pt |
Outlook
atrazine
|
16 fl oz
1.45 lb ai
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | x |
Halex GT (Syngenta) | 3.6 pt |
Dual Magnum
glyphosate
Callisto
|
1 pt
39.7 fl oz (3 lb ae/gal)
3 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
glyphosate
Pigment inhibitor
|
x | |
Harness XtraR (Monsanto) | 2.0 qt |
Harness
atrazine
|
1.8 pt
1.25 lb ai
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | |
Hornet (Dow) | 3 oz |
Python
Stinger
|
0.7 oz
4 fl oz
|
ALS inhibitor
Growth regulator
|
x | |
LumaxR (Syngenta) | 2.5 qt |
Dual II Magnum
atrazine
Callisto
|
1.75 pt
0.63 lb ai
5.36 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
Pigment inhibitor
|
x | x |
LexarR (Syngenta) | 3.0 qt |
Dual II Magnum
atrazine
Callisto
|
1.36 pt
1.3 lb ai
5.34 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
Pigment inhibitor
|
x | x |
Parallel PlusR (MANA) | 2.29 qt |
atrazine
Parallel
|
1.6 lb ai
1.6 pt
|
PS II inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
PrequelR (DuPont) | 1.66 oz |
Resolve SG
Balance Pro
|
1 oz
1 fl oz
|
ALS inhibitor
Pigment inhibitor
|
x | |
Realm Q (DuPont) | 4 oz |
Resolve SG
Callisto
|
1.2 oz
2.5 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
PS II inhibitor
|
x | |
Require Q (DuPont) | 4 oz |
Resolve SG
dicamba
|
1 oz
3.8 fl oz (4 lb ai/gal)
|
ALS inhibitor
Growth regulator
|
x | |
Resolve Q (DuPont) | 1.25 oz |
Resolve SG
Harmony 50 SG
|
0.9 oz
0.1 oz
|
ALS inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
|
x | |
Sequence (Syngenta) | 2.5 pt |
glyphosate
Dual Magnum
|
30 fl oz (3 lb ae/gal)
0.98 pt
|
glyphosate
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x (PRE only) |
Steadfast Q (DuPont) | 1.5 oz |
Accent
Resolve SG
|
0.26 oz
0.28 oz
|
ALS inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
|
x | |
SureStart (Dow) | 1.75 pt |
Surpass
Python
Stinger
|
1.03 pt
0.52 oz
2.7 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
Growth regulator
|
x | |
TripleFLEX (Monsanto) | 1.75 pt |
Surpass
Python
Stinger
|
1.03 pt
0.52 oz
2.7 fl oz
|
Shoot inhibitor
ALS inhibitor
Growth regulator
|
x | |
Verdict (BASF) | 13 fl oz |
Sharpen
Outlook
|
2.6 fl oz
10.8 fl oz
|
PPO inhibitor
Shoot inhibitor
|
x | x |
Yukon (Gowan) | 4 oz |
Permit
dicamba
|
0.67 oz
4 fl oz (4 lb ai/gal)
|
ALS inhibitor
Growth regulator
|
x | x |
a Check product label for appropriate application timing.
R Restricted use pesticide.
Abbreviations:
- oz = ounce
- fl oz = fluid ounce
- gal = gallon
- pt = pint
- qt = quart
- lb = pound
- ai = active ingredient
- ae = acid equivalent
- DF = dry flowable
- L = liquid
- SG = soluble granule
Additional Resources
For more information on herbicide modes of action, please see OSU Extension Fact Sheet PSS-2778 “Understanding Herbicide Mode of Action.”