Extension

Oklahoma is finally getting some fall weather, and gardening season is slowing down. Tools are one of the keys to success for gardeners. Just like a mechanic, proper care of those tools helps ensure the job is completed efficiently. Preparing tools for winter storage will help get next Spring’s gardening efforts off to a good start.

 

Clean any hand tools such as trowels, hoes, rakes and shovels with a stiff brush to remove dirt and debris. If you notice any rust spots, hit them with steel wool or a wire brush. 

 

Remove grass clippings, leaves and debris from power tools such as lawnmowers and trimmers. Go ahead and change the oil and filters in all gas-powered machines. Run the piece of equipment for a short time to warm the engine. Gardeners will get better oil flow when draining the oil. The warm oil will help remove any dirt that may be suspended in the oil. Check the owner’s manual to ensure you use the recommended amount, quality and viscosity of oil.

 

While draining the oil, go ahead and drain the gas from gas-powered equipment. It’s not a good idea to leave gas in the tank. It will evaporate over time and leave a buildup in the carburetor. Gardeners can simply run the tool until it runs out of gas.

 

Another option is to fill the tank with fresh gas that has a gasoline stabilizer added to it. You must use fresh gas as the stabilizer only stops deterioration – it can’t reverse it. Mix the stabilizer with a gallon or more of fresh gas rather than trying to figure out how much to add to a small tank. Storing an engine with stabilized gasoline in the tank will prevent the problem of seals drying out.

 

Gardeners who take the time to sharpen or replace blades on the mower will have a head start on spring gardening activities. A file or sharpening stone can be used to get a good edge on hand tools. For the actual storage of the tools, hang them on hooks or in a clean, dry area to prevent moisture exposure. Cover larger equipment with a tarp to prevent dirt buildup.

 

Another tip for protecting hand tools while they’re stored over the winter is to apply a thin layer of oil on the metal parts to reduce the chances of rusting. Linseed oil, motor oil or a special tool oil can be used. Be sure to give the wooden handles a little attention, too, and rub them with linseed oil to prevent cracking. 

 

For those battery-powered tools, remove the batteries and store them in a dry, cool place. It’s not a good idea to store them in an area where they are exposed to freezing temperatures as this can degrade their performance.

 

Don’t forget about the hoses. Drain all the water from them and store them loosely coiled in a dry area, preferably in a garage or shed. 

 

Spending a little extra time to clean and store gardening tools properly for the winter will put gardeners a step ahead at the beginning of the next growing season.