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Extension

Common Name: Sessile-Leaved Tickclover
Other Names: Sessile-Leaf Ticktrefoil
Species Name: Desmodium sessilifolium
Plant Type: Legume
Family Name: Fabaceae, Pea Family

 
Plant Facts 
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Eastern half starting from eastern Kansas and Texas
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Bare branching stems at top baring flowers/seed pods
    • Large leaves with 3 leaflets per leaf; 2 tiny leaves at base of leaf branches
    • Leaves attached directly to stems
    • Erect, slender plant

    Floral

    • Flowers pink, purple or white
    • Seed pods triangular; usually 1-3 joined together 
    • Seed pods break apart at maturity; clings to most materials
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Compound, 1-pinnately
    • Leaf Arrangement:Alternate 
    • Leaf Shape: Oblong to lanceolate 
    • Stipules: Present
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 5, fused
    • Flower Color:Pinkish or lavender or white
    • Flower Timing: July-October
    • Fruit Type: Loments (flattened)
 
Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeSandy or loamy soils
HabitatOpen woods or prairie hillsides, stream valleys and along roadsides
Successional StageMid to late