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Extension

Common Name: Sericea Lespedeza
Other Names: Sericea, Chinese Bush Clover, Chinese Lespedeza
Species Name: Lespedeza cuneata
Plant Type: Legume
Family Name: Fabaceae, Pea Family

 
Plant Facts 
OriginEastern Asia and Australia
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Eastern half from Eastern Nebraska, Kansas and Texas
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Long stems; woody when mature
    • Branching at base, bush-like compared to L. capitata or L. virginica
    • Numerous small leaves, 3 leaflets per leaf
    • Leaf veins appear to be linear and continue all the way to leaf edges

    Floral

    • Flowers tucked among leaves; white or cream in color
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Compound, 1-pinnately 
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate 
    • Leaf Shape: Cuneate 
    • Stipules: Present
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 5, fused
    • Flower Color: White or yellow-cream with purple throats
    • Flower Timing: July-October
    • Fruit Type: Legumes
 
Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeClay and silt loams
HabitatOpen woods, old fields and along roads in other disturbed areas
Successional StageEarly, but invades all stages