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Extension

Plant Profile 
FYUSE 3D Image

Common Name: Roundhead Lespedeza
Other Names: Roundhead Bush Clover
Species Name: Lespedeza capitata
Plant Type: Legume
Family Name: Fabaceae, Pea Family

 
Plant Facts 
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Eastern half of the U.S. up to South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas and Texas
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state, other than the Ouachita Mountains

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Long stems unbranched below and highly branched above
    • Loaf stem (petiole) shorter than the branch of the middle leaflet
    • Leaves broader than L. cuneata or L. virginica
    • Veins of leaves curve away from leaf edge back to midrib in oval pattern

    Floral

    • Flower heads clustered at top
    • Flowers white with purple throats
    • Seed heads dark brown in the upper parts of branches with shaggy appearance
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Compound, 1-pinnately 
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
    • Leaf Shape: Elliptic or oblong
    • Stipules: Present
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 5, fused
    • Flower Color:White with purple throats
    • Flower Timing: June-September
    • Fruit Type: (Flat) legumes
 
Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeVarious, well-drained soils
HabitatOpen woods, moist sites such as floodplains
Successional StageLate