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Extension

Common Name: River Birch
Species Name: Betula nigra
Family Name: Betulaceae

   
Plant Facts
OriginNorth America
Sun PreferenceFull Sun
SusceptibilityLeaf spot, none serious

ID Characteristics

  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Plant Height: 40-foot diameter, 60-foot height
    • Leaves: Alternate, simple, 1.5-3.5 inches long, 1-2.5 inches wide,
      rhombic-ovate, sharp-pointed, serrate
   
Habitat/Ecology
Soil PreferenceFertile; native to stream banks and swampy bottomlands
USDA Cold Hardiness Zone
NotesChlorosis in high pH soils; not drought tolerant