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Extension

Common Name: Redbud
Species Name: Cercis canadensis
Plant Type: Woody
Family Name: Fabaceae, Pea Family

   
Plant Facts
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Eastern half and extends westward to eastern Nebraska, Kansas, Texas and northeastern Mexico
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Dark bark with scaly plates
    • Alternate, wide, heart-shaped leaves

    Floral

    • Clusters of pink, legume-type flowers on knotty spurs
    • Stout, flat bean pods
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Growth Form: Tree 
    • Leaf Type: Simple 
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate 
    • Leaf Blade Edge: Entire
    • Leaf Blade Length: 6-11 centimeters
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 5
    • Flower Color:Pink or purplish pink
    • Flower Timing: April
    • Fruit Type: Legumes
   
Habitat/Ecology
Soil TypeLoamy or sandy soils
HabitatBottomlands, moist upper slopes, open woods and open in the rocky soils of draws
Successional StageMid