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Extension

Common Name: Prairie Cordgrass
Other Names: Sloughgrass, Ripgut Grass
Species Name: Spartina pectinata
Plant Type: Grasses & Grass-like
Family Name: Poaceae, Grass Family
Tribe: Cynodonteae, Gramagrass Tribe

 
Plant Facts
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
SeasonWarm
Distribution in the U.S.Throughout the country except the extreme southeast and southwest
Distribution in OklahomaCenter of the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Broad leaves; coarse, sharp leaf edges
    • Hick base with rigorous rhizomes

    Floral

    • Elongated, flattened see heads with prominent serration
    • Branches erect holding seed heads against or near to stem
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Plant Height: 100-200 centimeters
    • Ligule Type: Ciliate
    • Sheath: Glabrous
    • Leaves: Cauline
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Inflorescence Type: Spike
    • Florets Per Spikelet: 1
    • Glumes: Unequal
   
Habitat/Ecology
Soil TypeMoist to wet, rich soil
HabitatWet soils of marshes, wet meadows and ditches
Successional StageLate