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Extension

Plant Profile 
FYUSE 3D Image

Common Name: Prairie Acacia
Other Names: Fern Acacia
Species Name: Acacia angustissima
Plant Type: Legume
Family Name: Mimosaceae, Mimosa Family
 

Plant Facts 
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Southern Kansas, Southwest Missouri, Oklahoma, Texas and Florida
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state
  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Pinnately compound leaves with numerous leaflets
    • Leaflets fold when touched
    • Lacks hair-like gland that D. illinoensis processes

    Floral

    • Flowers yellow or salmon fuzzy spheres
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Compound, 2-pinnately
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate 
    • Leaf Shape: Linear or oblong
    • Stipules: Present
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: 5, unfused, or fused only at the base
    • Flower Color:White or yellowish-white
    • Flower Timing: June-October
    • Fruit Type: Legumes

ID Characteristics

Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeWell-drained sand, loam, clay
HabitatDry, rocky sites of prairies, open woodlands and disturbed soils of roadsides
Successional StageLate