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Extension

Plant Profiles 
FYUSE 3D Image

Common Name: Blacksampson
Other Names: Echinacea, Prairie Purple Coneflower
Species Name: Echinacea angustifolia
Plant Type: Forb
Family Name: Asteraceae, Sunflower Family

   
Plant Facts
OriginNative
DurationPerennial
Distribution in the U.S.Tallgrass prairie and Great Plains from Saskatchewan and Minnesota to Texas
Distribution in OklahomaThroughout the state

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics
    • Fuzzy stems and leaves
    • Long narrow leaves that get wider close to the tip floral
    • Large flower heads on long stems
    • Flowers purple with yellow, orange or dark purple elevated center
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Leaf Type: Simple
    • Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
    • Leaf Shape: Lanceolate to oblong
    • Stipules: Absent
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Petal Number: Numerous
    • Flower Color: Light purple to magenta or pink
    • Flower Timing: June-August
    • Fruit Type: Achenes, 4-sided
 
 
Habitat/Ecology
Soil TypeLoam and clay-loam soils
HabitatMargins of highway and right-of-ways
Successional StageMid to late