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Extension

Common Name: Alkali Sacaton
Species Name: Sporobolus airoides
Plant Type: Grasses & Grass-like
Family Name: Poaceae, Grass Family
Tribe: Eragrostideae, Lovegrass Tribe

 
Plant Facts 
OriginNative 
DurationPerennial 
SeasonWarm
Distribution in the U.S.Western half from Washington, Montana and the Dakotas southward to Mexico
Distribution in OklahomaWestern Half

ID Characteristics

  • Field Identification Characteristics

    Vegetative

    • Large bunchgrass
    • Sparse hairs at collar
    • Hard, “woody” bleached base

    Floral

    • Large open, branched seedhead; can be half of plant height – awnless spikelets with only 1 floret each 
  • Leaf and Stem Characteristics
    • Plant Height: 35-85 centimeters
    • Ligule Type: Ciliate-membranous
    • Sheath: Glabrous
    • Leaves: Basal
  • Floral Characteristics
    • Inflorescence Type: Panicle
    • Florets Per Spikelet: 1
    • Glumes: Unequal
 
Habitat/Ecology 
Soil TypeClay
HabitatSoils that are alkaline or saline
Successional StageMid to late